Consumers need to consider several factors when shopping for hardwood floors. One of the most important decisions to make is choosing between domestic vs exotic hardwood floors. From color to hardness, durability, and price point, the characteristics of each species can be vastly different, creating a distinct look in your living space.
Examine the two categories a little closer below to understand the advantages and disadvantages of domestic hardwood floors and exotic hardwood floors.
Pros and Cons of Domestic Wood for Hardwood Flooring
Popular domestic species of hardwood flooring include:
- Oak
- Maple
- Cherry
- Birch
- Walnut
- Hickory
Domestic hardwood species offer a traditional, warm look with attractive grain patterns and natural coloring. These woods are typically easy to find and come at an affordable price point. You’ll also find a variety of profiles, including wide planks, along with a range of stain colors designed to complement North American homes. Most domestic hardwoods provide solid durability, with Janka hardness ratings ranging from low to mid-range. Depending on the species, domestic wood may be less prone to swelling and more resilient in different climates.
Compared to exotic hardwoods, domestic species tend to have less dramatic color variation. However, new design trends have introduced a wider selection of stains and textured effects. Softer domestic hardwoods, in particular, are ideal for hand-scraped or wire-brushed textures, adding depth and character to the flooring.
Pros and Cons of Exotic Wood for Hardwood Flooring
Popular exotic species of hardwood flooring include:
- Lapacho
- Cumaru
- Jatoba
- Tigerwood
- Acacia
- Amendoim
Exotic hardwood floors offer a striking appearance, with dramatic colors and unique grain patterns, providing a more upscale, contemporary look compared to traditional domestic wood floors. These floors are often available through specialty stores and look especially stunning in open-concept or modern homes. Many exotic wood species also have higher Janka hardness scores, making them more durable for high-traffic areas like hallways or entryways. Exotic hardwood tends to dent less, maintaining a fresh, clean appearance for longer without the need for frequent refinishing.
However, exotic wood needs to be imported, which can add duties and fees to the cost of raw materials, raising the overall price. While some domestic hardwoods can be more expensive than reasonably priced exotic options, exotic woods generally tend to be on the pricier side. Additionally, exotic hardwoods may be available in limited lengths and profiles, which might not suit every project. For custom designs or commercial flooring, specific dimensions may be required.
When choosing between domestic and exotic hardwood floors, consider your taste, budget, and project needs. The increased durability of many exotic species may justify the extra cost for some, but many homeowners will be perfectly satisfied with the stability and aesthetic appeal of domestic options like oak or cherry. Don’t forget to get samples and take your furniture and décor into account before making this important decision. If you have questions or inquiries, please schedule a consultation with us at Unique Wood Floors today!